25.比较级状语从句.ppt

Grammar Comparison 比较级 Special forms 1. 特殊形式： far farther farthest (距离最远) further (进一步) furthest (程度，距离) late later (时间上迟点) latest (时间上最近的) latter (后者) former last (come in order) Good better best / bad worse worst Special forms -- example e.g. I came later than you. This is the latest news 必威体育精装版消息 e.g. when he asked me to choose wine, red and white. I chose the latter (wine), and I don’t like the former wine. Compound words 2．复合词: e.g. Fine-looking --- finer-looking --- finest-looking; Bad-temper --- worse-temper ---worst-temper But: cold: more cold-blooded, most cold-blooded 3. more ….than… / --er….than….. :比…更(好) e.g. I am a better swimmer than you (are). 我游泳比你好。 But you are taller and stronger than I (am tall). But you are taller and stronger than me. 但是你比我高，比我壮。Just because you are shorter and weaker, is that the reason you become a slower swimmer than me? 仅仅因为你比我矮比我弱，就有理由比我游得慢吗？ 4. less … than; / --er…than:比…更（差） e.g. I have always tried to help those who are less fortunate than I. 我一直设法帮助比我不幸的人。At least you are less generous than I. 至少你没有我慷慨。 5. the+比较级+of the two：表示两者之中“较...” e.g. Ill give you the bigger of the two steaks; Im not very hungry. 我要把这块比较大的牛排给你，我不怎么饿。 6. “形容词+to”结构也可表示比较含义 常用形容词： superior to / inferior to / senior to / junior to e.g. This kind of car is superior in quality to that. 这种汽车的质量比那一种好得多 (优于；胜过。) His paper is inferior to mine. 他的论文比我的差。 (差于；处于劣势) Li ping is three years senior to Liu Gang. 比刘刚大三岁。(年长于；资格老于；地位高于) Liu Gang is three years junior to Li Ping. 刘刚比李平小三岁。(年幼于；资格低于；地位低于) 6. “形容词+to”结构也可表示比较含义 e.g. I am two years junior to you. 我比你小两岁。 = I am two years your junior. ; I am your junior by two years.; I am two years younger than you (are). 7. 比较级前加修饰语 much, far, very……表示程度 比较形容词可以被修饰语表示程度： 如a little(一点), much(得多), even(更加), still(更加), far(...得多), very much, any,