Lecture6大学英语专业英译汉.ppt

② Wine was thicker than blood to the Mondavi brothers, who feuded bitterly over control of the family business, Charles Krug Winery. a.查尔斯·库勒格酿酒厂使蒙特维兄弟忘了手足情谊，他们为争夺这份家业而结怨成仇。 b.对于蒙特维兄弟来说，酒浓于血，他们为了争夺查尔斯·库勒格酿酒厂这份家业，而斗得不可开交。 Part one: The significance of foreignization To understand foreign culture further To meet TL readers’ esthetic expectation To enrich Chinese expression “蜜月” (honeymoon) “布丁”(pudding) “洒鳄鱼泪”(shed crocodiles tears) “武装到牙齿”(armed to teeth) “一石二鸟”(One stone killed two birds.) etc. Translation practice To spend money like water. 花钱如流水。（挥金如土） Two heads are better than one. 一人不及两人智。（三个臭皮匠胜过诸葛亮） She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth; She thinks she can do what she likes. 她是含着银汤勺出生的，认为凡事都可随心所欲。（金钥匙） When he dined with his sister that evening, Madeline helped herself to a cigarette from his pack on the table, and lit and smoked it inexpertly. The defiant, self-satisfied, somewhat pathetic air made Warren laugh. “ When the cat’s away, hey?” he said. 他跟他妹妹那天一起吃晚饭的时候，梅德琳从桌子上他的烟盒里取了支香烟，点了火，不太在行地抽了起来。她那种倔强的、自满的、有点惹人爱怜的神气引得华伦哈哈大笑。“猫不在了，嘿！”他说。（山中无老虎，猴子称大王） The choice of words Parts of speech Context Collocation “Number” of noun The choice of words Parts of speech Context Collocation “Number” of noun 1. Like charges repel, while unlike charges attract. 2. Things like air, water or metals are matter. 3. It is the atoms that make up iron, water, oxygen and the like. 4. Waves in water move like the waveform moves along a rope. 5. We should like to know all the details. 同性电荷相斥，异性电荷相吸。 像空气、水或金属之类东西都是物质。 正是原子构成了铁、水、氧等等。 波就像沿着绳子移动一样在水中移动。 我们想要知道一切详情。 The choice of words Parts of speech Context Collocation “Number” of noun 1 The masses have boundless creative power. 2 Power can be transmitted over a long distance. 3 Energy is the power to do work. 4 Friction causes a loss of power in every machine. 5 The fourth power of three is eighty-one. 6 This is a 200 power binoculars microscope. 7 Political power grows out of the barrel