北师必修5--unit13重点词汇词组.ppt

■运用：选用上述短语完成句子。 (1)We delayed our departure _______________ the bad weather. (2)When judging his performance, dont _______ his age ______________. (3)________________ must you disturb me while I am studying. (4)Too much rain ________________the poor crop. (5)He could not _____________ his absence from school. on account of take into account On no account accounted for account for 7. judge vi. 评判，判定，断定 n. 审判员，裁判员，鉴赏家 ◆理解：说出下列各句的汉语意思。 (1)You cant judge a book by its cover. (2)I judge him to be about 40. (3)Shes a good judge of wine. ◆搭配：judging by/from 根据……判断 Judging from previous experience, he will be late.根据以往的经验，他会迟到。 ※注意：judging from 用作独立结构，即不用考虑与逻辑主语的一致性（即不用judged from），类似的还有generally speaking (一般说来), strictly speaking(严格说来)等。 ■运用：用judge的适当形式填空。 (1)The performance was good, when --___________(judge) by their usual standards. (2)______________(judge) from the truth, he is honest enough. 你不能根据封面来评价一本书。 我断定他有40来岁。 她是鉴别酒的专家。 judged Judging 8. devote vt. 献身于，致力于 ◆搭配：熟记下列固定结构。 (1)devote …to…把……用在/献给…… (2)devote oneself to…献身于/专心于/沉溺于/致力于…… (3)be devoted to…专心于/沉迷于/深爱/忠诚…… ※注意：to 是介词，后接名词、代词，或者doing。 ■运用:将下列句子译成汉语。 (1)He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. (2)Please devote more time to your work (3)He devoted himself to helping the poor. (4)She is devoted to her studies. (5)She is devoted to her children. ★拓展:devoted adj.热爱的，忠实的，全心全意的 devotion n.奉献 他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。 请把更多的时间用于工作。 他致力于帮助穷人。 她专心于她的学习。 她深爱她的孩子。 1. end up (经过一个过程)以……结束/告终，最后(到达) ※用法：可直接接doing；接sth.或sb. doing”时，常用with；后接表示职位的名词，表示“结果成为”时，后可用介词as。 ◆理解：说出下列各句的汉语意思。 (1)We talked so long, and I ended up missing the class. (2)If he continues to steal, hell end up in prison. (3)It ended up with failure. (4)It ended up with only three of us going to the activity. (5)He worked very hard and ended up as head of the firm. (6)We set off for Newcastle but ended up in Scotland. 重要词组 我们谈了好久，结果把课都给误了。 假如他继续行窃，最终肯定会锒铛入狱。 事情因失败而告终。 后我们只有其中三个人参加那活动。