全部倒装表示方式、时间或方位的副词或介词(短语)如.ppt

* * 全部倒装 1. 表示方式、时间或方位的副词或介词(短语)如here, there, now, then，up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等置于句首时，用全部倒装。 改错：Out rushed he. → Out he rushed . 2. such置于句首时，此时such在句中多作表语，故such后 be动词应与其后的“真正的主语”保持一致。 Such are the facts (这就是事实)；no one can deny them. 3. 有时为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语，或使上 下文紧密衔接，把表语提前，用完全倒装语序。 Present at the meeting were experts (出席会议的是专家)on AIDS. 4. “There be”句型中，be可以换作appear, enter, come, exist, happen, lie, remain, seem, stand等。 There stood a tree (耸立着一棵树) behind the house. 5. 在虚拟条件句中，若有were, had, should，有时可以省略 连词if，而把这三个词放在主语之前，变成倒装句。 If I were a bird, I would fly → Were I a bird , I would fly. *