必修5_module_3课件.ppt

Account n/v (1)n.[U]描述，叙述 He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened.他惊讶得无法描述发生了什么事。 (2)n.[U]估计，价值，考虑 Take sth into account=take account of sth对某事加以考虑 The company always takes account of salary of workers.这家公司始终考虑工人的薪水问题。 (3)n.[U]理由，原因 On account of 因为 on no account绝不 She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem.因为背部有毛病，她被建议穿平底鞋。 On no account must you disturb me.你绝对不要打扰我。 (4)n.[C]账户 Open an account（在银行）开户 My salary is paid directly into my bank account. 我的工资直接存入我的银行账户。 (5)v.是……的原因 Account for 是…的原因，对…作出解释，占…比例 The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。 Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population.非裔美国人占美国人口的12%。 Run away (秘密地）逃跑，避开，回避 Toby ran away from home at the age of 14. 托比14岁时离家出走。 You can’t just run away from your responsibility. 你不能只是逃避责任。 Shelter. n/v (1)n.[C,U]庇护，保护，掩蔽物，庇护物 Under the shelter of…在…的庇护下，受…保护 They were standing under the shelter of a huge tree.他们站在一棵大树下躲着。 (2)v.为某人/某物提供庇护之处，收容，躲避，免受 Shelter sb/sth from 保护某人/物免受… Shelter from免受… Trees shelter the house from the wind.树给房子挡住了风。 We sat in the shade, sheltering from the sun. 我们坐在背阴处，没有晒到太阳。 As if 相当于as though,引导表语从句，意为“好像”。当它引导表语从句时，一般置于连系动词look, seem, appear等后。As if也可用来引导方式状语从句，引导的从句常用虚拟语气表示从句说的情景并非真实的，而是主观的想象或夸张的比喻；如果从句所表示的情况是事实或说话人认为近乎事实，则用陈述语气。 Eg. It looks as if/though it might rain later. It seems as if our team is going to win. She remembers it all as if it happened just now. He talks as if he knew everything. The two old men look as if they each other. Curious adj.好奇的，爱打听隐私的 Be curious to do sth.极想做某事 Be curious about sth.对某事感到好奇 It is curious that…‥‥真实奇怪(从句谓语一般用should+动原，should可省略) Mandy was curious to know what happened. 曼迪很想知道发生了什么事。 He was curious about how she would react. 他很想知道她会有什么反应。 It’s curious that she should leave without saying goodbye.真是奇怪，她竟然不辞而别了。 Lie v.躺，位于；说谎，在于 Eg. He was lying on the bed reading a book. 他正躺在床上看书。 Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 The good point of the book lies in