大学英语B写作教案.ppt

* * 大学英语写作教案 一 造句 （P-2） 二 写作中经常用到的并列连词和连接副词 (P3-4) 第二章 段落的构成 (5) 一 段落和提纲 (5-7) 二 段落主题句 (7-10) 三 段落的统一性 (10-13) 四 段落的连贯性 (14-19) 五 过渡语 (20-30) 第一章 一， 造句 1， 熟悉五种基本句型 1） 主语+谓语（不及物动词） The earth trembled. 2) 主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语 The earthquake destroyed the city. 3） 主语+谓语（联系动词）+主语补足语 The trees are oaks. 4) 主语+谓语（及物动词）+ 间接宾语+直接宾语 Business gave the museum money. 5) 主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语+宾语补足语 The results proved Jane wrong. 二 写作中经常用到的并列连词 用并列连词连接单词、词组或分句，可以增加句子的 内容，加强句子的表达力。 并列连词 And but For no Both…..and Not only…but also Not…but Either…or Or yet So Neither…nor Whether…or As…as 二 写作中经常用到的连接副词 连接副词连接分句，以说明分句之间的关系。 连接副词 Accordingly Also Anyway Besides Certainly Consequently Finally Further Furthermore Hence However Incidentally Indeed Instead Likewise meanwhile Moreover Namely Nevertheless Next Nonetheless Now Otherwise similarly Still Subsequently Then Thereafter Therefore Thus undoubtedly 第二章 段落的构成 我们在写文章之前应该拟出一个提纲，而提纲的每一个 要点都能发展成一个段落。 段落是指一组相互关联，用来阐述某一中心思想的句子群。 例如：要写一段中心思想是“I prefer to live in the city”的段落 请拟一个提纲： 1） Transportation and communication is more convenient than in the country. 2) Cultural life is richer. 3) Material life is better. 一 段落和提纲 我们修改一下提纲： 1） Culture life is richer. 2) Material life is better. 3) Transportation and communication is more convenient. 请写出下面短文的提纲 Growing cities use more land.Over the years,Los Angeles has been spreading out.The city has also been using land in new ways. Much of the land is used for large roads called freeways.The freeways connect the many communities that are part of Los Angeles.The city has grown higher.Office buildings, hotels and stores are now taller. Public places, such as sports stadiums, have grown bigger. They must fit the growing number of people that Now live in the city. Today more than7 million people live in Los Angeles. Growing city means more people, too. 提纲可以写成： 1） More land 2) Buildings Higher and Bigger 3)