Citation APA 期刊论文引用标准.pdf

CITING SOURCES: AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION (APA) STYLE There are several kinds of documentation style. Psychologists, social workers etc use the American Psychological Association (APA) style. Cite each source twice . Firstly, in your text, identify only the author(s) name(s) and date of publication in brackets. Secondly, in an alphabetical list at the end, provide complete bibliographical information on each and every source you have used. A. In-text Citation: Citing by Author and Date 1. One Work by One Author Rogers (1994) compared reaction times… or In a recent study of reaction times (Rogers, 1994)… 2. One Work by Multiple Authors When a work has two authors, always cite both names every time you refer to the text. When a work has three, four, or five authors, cite all authors the first time the reference occurs; in subsequent citations, cite the surname of the first author followed by ‘et al.’ Wasserstein, Zappulla, Rosen, Gerstman, and Rock (1994) found … [first citation in the text] Wasserstein et al. (1994) found … [subsequent citation in a later paragraph] 3. A Work with Six or More Authors When a work has six or more authors, cite only the surname of the first author followed by ‘et al.’ and the year in both the first and the subsequent citations. 4. A Work with a Group Author When a work is written by a group of people whose individual names are not given in the publication, cite the name of the group. If the name has an abbreviation, give the abbreviation and use it in the subsequent citations. First text citation: (National Institute of Mental Health [NIMH], 1991) Subsequent Citations: (NIMH, 1991) 1 5. Works with No Author or With an Anonymous Author When a work has no author, cite the title of the work and the year. …