我要用的高中语法之形容词_副词.ppt

1. 形容词作定语的位置 He is a tall man. It’s a beautiful present. The red pencil is mine. There is something wrong with the watch. Is there anything special? There is nothing new. 总结 形容词作定语修饰名词时, 放在名词的前面. 形容词作定语修饰不定代词, something , anything, everything, nothing 时, 放在代词之后. 2.形容词作表语 He is very strong. It’s getting warm. The soup tastes delicious. What he said proved true. She fell asleep. 2) 有些成对出现的形容词 Interesting/interested She became ______________ in English. Surprising/surprised Everyone was ____________ at the news. Exciting/ excited What we experienced is really ________. Moving/ moved The film was so ________ that everyone was _______ to tears. 3. 形容词作宾补 Running in the morning makes him strong. We think the film really interesting. Who has left the door open? I found her asleep on the grass. 形容词作宾补主语+谓语+宾语+形容词(作宾补) 请保持教室清洁. 我觉得这个故事很有趣. 他说的话让我很高兴. Attention : 有些单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词： lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、 timely 、 brotherly, sisterly motherly, fatherly 等。 翻译练习 我和她一样勤奋. 她的书不如我的多. 汉语同英语一样难学. 翻译练习 她越长, 越漂亮. 你越仔细, 出错越少. 你越锻炼, 就越健康. 注意: no/ not + 比较 级 + than 的特殊含义 A is no more careful than B. A和B两人都不仔细。 A is not more careful than B. A不如B仔细。 more…. than…与其说…倒不如说 It is more like a wall than a spear. They are more like father and son than teacher and student. more than + n. / num. / adj. There are more than fifty students in our class. He is more than a teacher; he is our friend. She is more than kind to us all. 这本字典比那本恰好便宜5倍。 新楼比旧楼高4倍。 This dictionary is just 5 times cheaper than that one. The new building is 4 times higher than the old one. D. 比较级用法 5) 倍数表达法2 …倍数+as+形容词/副词+as是…多少倍 The ship is twice as wide as that one. 练习: 亚洲的大小是欧洲的4倍。 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。 亚洲的大小是欧洲的4倍。这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。 Asia is four times as large as Europe. This tree is 3 times as tall as that tree. 形容词的比较级和最高级 D. 比较级用法 5) 倍数表达法3 …倍数+the+名词+of 是…多少倍 This river is 3 times the length of that one. =This river is 3 times as long as that one. =This river is twice