必威体育精装版课件-2012.10.16.ppt

 Main complaints of Editors Abstracts, titles vague/unscientific 摘要、题目不明确 – ABSTRACT is the most-read part of a paper – TITLE is main attention-getter Keywords missing, or not according to journal specifications关键字缺失/不符合期刊要求 – KEYWORDS is essential for finding your paper Reference lists limited/outdated 参考文献选择不合理不充分/不具有前沿性 – not too many; avoid excessive self-citation Low quality figures and meaningless Captions 图表质量低、图表标题对图表解释不充分 – Figure + Caption tell a complete story, be specific For a World-class Paper Content is essential 内容是基础 Presentation is critical 表达是关键 ??????????? Planning a manuscript Write your manuscript so that it tells a clear story –it must have a purpose 论文目的清楚明确 You want people to learn about your work –make it easy for them 论文内容通俗易懂 Make it easy for reviewers and editors 论文格式便于编辑和审稿人阅读评审 Use the spell checker and grammar checker 使用拼写检查和语法检查来避免拼写和语法错误 Make neat breaks between pages and sections 合理使用分页和分节 Give the document a professional look Language issue Grammatical and spelling mistakes语法与拼写错误 The results showed that *****are 0bviously - Obviously Wrong usage of words 用词不当 The morphology was characterized with a Scanning electron microscopy. In this sentence, technique is wrongly used as instrument. microscopy microscope Badly constructed sentences 句子结构错误 Because the sawdust derivative showed very good self-adhering ability, so it could be mold-pressed into shaped bulk material. 应注意的问题 时态 数 冠词 从句、分词、不定式 标点 时态 时态是个比较复杂的问题，虽然有一般的规则，但往往在实际文章中很难把握 总体的，在同一段落中要避免时态跳跃 最常见的描述一般现象的时态是一般现在时，有时也用一般过去时或一般将来时 需要注意的语法 In recent years 作时间状语时通常要用完成时 In recent years, Plesch and coworkers have concluded that many so-called cationic polymerizations do not proceed through intermediates of an ionic nature. 当提到本文、此图、此表等说明了、表达了什么时要用一般现在时，而不用一般过去时。 This paper describes … The focus of this paper is … Figure 1 shows … Most of the common condensation polymers are listed in Table 1-1. 数 注意在一个句子中的数和谓语动词的统一即可 以下是需要注意的语法 不规则变化的单复数 Analysis-analyses Thesis-