海洋里的生物从微小的浮游生物到巨大的动物.ppt

2. all the way 从头到尾；一直，一路上；从远道而来 e.g. All the way back, they talked about the persons and things that they could remember at school. It is very kind of you to come all the way to see me. ▲ absorb 吸收(水、热、光、知识、学问等) ★ be absorbed by 被…吞并/为…所吸收 ★ be absorbed in 全神贯注于…，热衷于 ★ absorb one’s attention = attract one’s attention e.g. Black cloth absorbs heat. Cotton gloves absorb sweat. So many good ideas! It is too much for me to absorb all at once. I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear your call. 9. benefit 1) vt. “对…有利”, e.g. Exercises benefit our health. Your advice benefited me a great deal. The fresh air will benefit you. 2) vi. “获益, 得益于”,后面可接 from/ by We benefit by/ from daily exercises. The plants benefited from the rain. * 1.Life in the oceans ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants like shakes and whales. 海洋里的生物从微小的浮游生物到巨大的动物，如鲨鱼和鲸鱼，都无所不包。 ★ range from…to… 从…到..之间变化 e.g. Their ages range from 12 to 25. Prices range between 30 and 50 yuan. There are 200 boys ranging from 7 to 14 in age. Prices ranged from 5 dollars to 10 dollars. 3. The nutrients in whatever falls into the ocean quickly became available to other living things. 通过任何渠道进入海洋的营养物质都能很快被其他生物所利用. whatever引导名词性从句,相当于 anything that 1.It is not wise to give children whatever they want. (宾语从句) 2.Whatever Ｉdo is for your good.(主语从句) 3.Take whatever you want.(宾语从句) 注意: whatever 引导名词性从句时,不能用no matter what代替 拓展：引导状语从句时， no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever no matter where= wherever no matter when=whenever no matter how=however 1)不管发生什么事，我们都决心完成任务。 Whatever happens, we are determined to complete the task. =No matter what happens, 2)无论你什么时候来，我们都欢迎。 3)无论谁触犯了法律，他最终都会受到惩罚。 No matter when you come ,you are welcome. =Whenever you come, No matter who breaks law, he will be punished in time. =Whoever breaks law, 4.Marine animals and plants take advantage of the density of wat