阅读完型解题策略.pptVIP

三、主观阅读解题技巧 主观阅读特点 主观阅读其实是阅读理解和缺词填空的组合题，常考说明文。 常见设题形式有： 1、理解主旨大意； 2、理解文章具体信息； 3、作出简单判断和推理等； 4、理解作者意图等。 解题方法： 先表后文，预测文意； 根据题干，从原文中找寻原词，或进行词性转换，或进行句型转换， 对段落内容进行分析归纳，整合信息。 * 人往往为达到理想的彼岸忙忙碌碌，却忽略了海——追求的过程。其实，过程充实丰富了，自然也就达到了彼岸。 三毛到达生活的彼岸，是穿沙漠过程中对生活的不断领悟与反思； 贝多芬到达生活的彼岸，是失聪后用心灵碰撞黑白键过程中的顽强； 梵高到达生活的彼岸，是作画过程中生命的投入和亢奋的状态。 生活的过程充实丰富了，自然也就达到了彼岸。 学习的更是如此！！ 知识是帆 策略是浆 中考试卷共选用6篇阅读材料，包括一篇完型填空，四篇阅读和一篇主观阅读，每篇材料都在300--400词之间，共计41分，占全卷比例的34.2%。怎样在有限的时间内保证答题的正确率，需要运用正确的解题策略。 完形填空题特点： 1) 考查对文章的整体理解、上下文的衔接以及逻辑思维与判断能力。 2）考查对词汇意义、惯用法、常见搭配、各种语法规则、句式等的理解运用能力。 3）常考夹叙夹议的文章。 一、完型填空解题技巧 解题方法： 1) 不看选项，通读全文，了解大意，根据上下文尽量填出空格内容，至少要确定缺的是什么词。 2）看着选项，再读文章，瞻前顾后，初定选项。 3）复读检查，将初定的选项填入空格，确定答案是否合理。 When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word??? 11?? from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play.??? 12?? I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my??? 13?? and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开)?? 14??? the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll?? 15?? have roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗议). “All flowers are?? 16?? —even dandelions !”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is?? 17?? of people, too,” she added.When I?? 18?? that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said,??? 19?? me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud.Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own??? 20?? in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.（2010年常州中考） When I was in the third grade, I