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新目标英语九年级 Go for it Unit10. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 第一课时 Language Goal: Narrate past events 1a Discuss these questions in a group: 小组讨论这些问题: 1b Listen and match the sentence parts 1.By the time I got up, 2.By the time I got outside, 3.When I got to school, a. the bus had already left. b. My brother had already gotten in the shower. c. I realized I had left my backpack at home. 1.By the time I got up, My brother had already gotten in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 2a Listen to Tina continue her story. Number the picture [1-4] in the correct order. 听蒂娜继续讲述她的故事。给1—4图正确地排序。 2a答案 3 1 2 4 2b Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms. Then listen again and check your answers. When I ( 1 ) _____home (get home), I ( 2 )_____(realize) I ( 3 )_____(leave) my keys in the backpack. By the time I( 4 ) ______ (get) back to school, the bell ( 5 ) ______(ring). 。By the time I(6)_____ (walk) into class, the teacher ( 7 )______ (start) teaching already 2b Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms. Then listen again and check your answers. When I ( 1 ) got home (get home), I ( 2 ) realized (realize) I ( 3 ) had left (leave) my keys in the backpack. By the time I( 4 ) ___got___ (get) back to school, the bell ( 5 ) had rung (ring). 。By the time I (6) walked (walk) into class, the teacher ( 7 ) had started (start) teaching already. Language point 1.Past perfect Tense 过去完成时 构成:had+过去分词(had没有人称和数的变化) 过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。既然过去完成时的动作发生在过去某一时间之前,那么,使用过去完成时就必须先有这样一个过去的时间。 eg.I had finished my homework before supper. ??? 我在晚饭前把作业做完了。 句中的supper既是过去某一时间,而had finished 这一动作就是在supper 之前完成的。如果只说I had finished my homework.听者会觉得难以理解。由此可见,过去完成时是个相对的时态,它不能离开过去的时间而独立存在。 eg.By the end of that year Henry had collected more than one thousand foreign stamps. ??? 到那年年底,亨利已经收集了一千多张外国邮票。(过去时间是the end of that year) eg.When we got there, the football match had alr
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