高中英语之定语从句.ppt

Have a try 指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份： 1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( ) 2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( ) 3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. ( ) 4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday. ( ) 主语 宾语 定语 宾语 如何选用定语从句的关系词 1.首先分清主句和定语从句 2.确定定语从句的先行词 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语） 4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词，若在从句中做状语，则选择关系副词。 由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语 由Which 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语 4. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom 5. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which 6. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that 由Whom 引导的定语从句，在句中做宾语 介词提前时只能用 whom 7. A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose 8. This book is for the students ___ native(本国的) language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose 9. The boy ___ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that 由Whose 引导的定语从句, 在句中做定语 10、He prefers to eat the rice ___ in the south. A. who is grown B. which is grown C. when is grown 11、 The knife ___ I cut the apple with can’t be found. A. which B. who C. what 12、The room in ___ there are many books is mine. A. that B. who C. which 13、This is the pen ____ he bought yesterday. A. which B. who