高中英语人教版必修三40分钟课时作业：4-16.pptVIP

第*页 返回首页 传播课堂正能量 唱响课堂好声音 状元之路 新课标·高中英语·必修3 · 江西 课时作业(16)　Warming-up Reading 第*页 返回首页 传播课堂正能量 唱响课堂好声音 状元之路 新课标·高中英语·必修3 · 江西 考源教学资源网 www. Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 作业目标 1.掌握prevent ... from与同义短语以及结构相同的短语的意义辨析。 2．区分易混单词lie (躺)/lie (说谎)/lay(产卵)。 作业设计 限时：40分钟　满分：3分 Ⅰ.课文填空 1．Many small plants ________ (增加) and filled the oceans and seas with ________ (氧气)． 基础调研 答案　multiplied; oxygen 2．Scientists found it hard to solve one of the biggest ________ (难题)． 答案　puzzles 3．Water is ________ (基本的) to the development of life. 答案　fundamental 4．They ________ (产卵) eggs and ________ (生存) on the earth for more than 140 million years. 答案　laid; existed 5．According to the ________ (理论), in our solar ________ (系统) eight planets circle around the sun. 答案　theory; system Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Its ________ John to be late; hes usually on time. A. unlike B. like C. unlikely D. likely 答案与解析　A　句意：约翰不像是会迟到的人，他通常都很准时。unlike此处用作介词，意为“不像；非……的特征”，符合句意。unlikely为形容词，意为“不可能的”； likely为形容词，意为“可能的”； like作介词，意为“像”。 2．I am ________ by his ________ attitude towards the matter. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzled; puzzling D. puzzling; puzzled 答案与解析　C　puzzled“感到困惑不解的”，用于表示人的感受； puzzling“令人困惑的”，用于描述事物的属性。 3．I am ________ by his ________ attitude towards the matter. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzled; puzzling D. puzzling; puzzled 答案与解析　C　puzzled“感到困惑不解的”，用于表示人的感受； puzzling“令人困惑的”，用于描述事物的属性。 4．Your mother must be satisfied with you, because she ________ a worlds greatest basketball player. A. looked forward to B. gave birth to C. paid attention to D. put an end to 答案与解析　B　句意：你母亲一定对你感到满意，因为她生出了一个世界上最伟大的篮球运动员。give birth to“产生；分娩”，符合句意。look forward to“期望；盼望”； pay attention to“注意”； put an end to“结束；终止”。 5．The worker earned little money a month, so he had to ________ only instant noodles. A. exist on B. exist in C. lie in D. lie on 答案与解析　A　句意：这个工人一个月挣的钱很少，因此不得不靠方便面度日。exist on“靠……生存”； exist in“存在于……中”； lie in“在于……；位于……”； lie on“与……接壤