高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes语言点讲解.pptVIP

* Unit 4 Earthquakes languages points 1.Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.假设你的家开始晃动,你 必须立刻离开 Shake（shook,shaken) v.摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动 n.摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动 翻译:服药前请摇动瓶子 Please shake the bottle before taking the medicine. 当火车经过时大地在剧烈地震动 When the train passed by,the earth shook seriously 这个可怜的孩子正冻得发抖 The poor child was shaking with cold. 联想记忆: shake hands with sb. shake one’s head/nod one’s head shake sb by the hand=shake one’s hand shake one’s fist at sb right away=right now=at once=immediately 立刻;马上 We must be off right away/right now.It’s eight . 请立刻把这篇文章打出来 Please type this article out right away/right now right away不可用于进行时态,right now还相当于 at this very moment;at present在此刻,此时,可用于 进行时态 他们正在录制唱片 They are making the record right now 翻译:他此刻正在写一本小说 He is writing a novel right now. 现在是暑假我在农场上帮助爸爸干活 Right now it is summer vocation and I’m helping my dad on the farm. 2. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.三天来,村子的水井中的水位 升升落落不停. @rise (rose,risen) vi.升起, 起身, 高耸, 增长, 上升 n.上升, 增加, 上涨, 发生, 出现 Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east. He rose from his chair when the door bell rang. Prices continue to rise. raise [reIz]( raised, raising) vt. 抬高；举起 I will not raise a hand against you. 我不会做任何不利于你的事。 提高；增加 to raise salaries 提高工资 他把手臂举过头顶。 He raised his arms above his head. 他们坚决要求提高工资 They insisted on raising salaries rise 与 raise 上升，提高 The price of tomatoes has _________(rise,raise) recently. The price of the tomatoes has been ____ (rise,raise)recently. He ____ (rise,raise)the child from the ground The child ____(rise,raise) from the ground. rose raised raised rose 3. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.发臭的气体 从裂缝中冒出来。 @smelly adj.有臭味的 eg:The food was smelly. 扩展: n.+y构成形容词 blood---- mud---- sun----- clou