高考完形填空解题技巧指导课件.ppt

;完形填空是NMET试题中的一个重要部分。“完形填空共20题(从第36~55题)，考试时间为15分钟，分值为30分，占总分的20％。在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约250词)内留有20个空格，每个空格为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。填空的词项包括结构词和实义词。”“完形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”。（测试能力要求大体接近大学非英语专业二年级水平。） ;;词汇手段;;;① It can be said that foreign __74__ that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also (creates) problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.………fessor and his students (lack) background in each others‘ culture.??? 74. A. situation 　　 B. background 　　 C. circumstances 　　D. condition; ② As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. ……… Moving the pilot (aside), the man took his seat and listened carefully to the (urgent) instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport (below). The plane was now dangerously close (to) the ground, but to everyone‘s (relief), it soon began to climb. The man had to __84___ the airport several times in order to become (familiar) with the controls of the plane. ……… Following __88___, the man guided the plane toward the airfield.??? 84. A. surround 　B. circle 　C. observe D. view??? 88. A. impressions 　　B. information 　　 C. inspections 　　 D. instructions ;从上文中的circled可以推断84在机场上盘旋应该是B。从上文中listened to the instructions可以判断88为D。这样，84为上文中circle的复现；follow instructions 为listen to instructions的复现。 ; ① Forcing yourself to recall (almost) never helps because it doesnt ____ your memory; it only tightens it.?? 81. A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease　D. reduce??② There are four types of blood. __67__ types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to any race.??? 67. A. All 　　B. Most 　　C. No 　　D. Some??? ;① Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. If a long reading assignment is given, the instructors expect students to be familiar with the (information) in the reading …………When research is __78__, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete