简单句并列句复合句.ppt

简单句 定义：只含一个主语或并列和一个谓语或并列谓语的句子。 My sister and I are bother teachers. He is interested in math and physics. Not only she but also her sister can sing and dance. 简单句可分为四种：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。其中陈述句分为肯定句和否定句；疑问句分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。 He runs fast. He doesn’t run fast. Does he run fast? How fast does he run? Who runs faster, he or she? He runs fast, doesn’t he? How fast he runs! Run faster! ??基本句型一：??Ｓ?? Ｖi??????????（主＋谓） ??基本句型二：??Ｓ??Ｖ??Ｐ??（主＋谓＋表） ??基本句型三：??Ｓ??Ｖt?? Ｏ?（主＋谓＋宾） ??基本句型四：??Ｓ??Ｖt??ｏ??Ｏ??（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） ?基本句型五：?? Ｓ??Ｖt??Ｏ??Ｃ??（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） Ｓ????????? ???│??????Ｖi??（不及物动词）?????? ?? 基本句型??二 Ｓ?????? │Ｖ（系动词）│??????Ｐ?（表语）??? 1.?This │is??????│an?English?dictionary. 2.?The?dinner?│smells?????│good.? 3.??Everything? │looks????? │ ???different.??4. He????????? │kept??????? │busy. 5.?He?????????│is?growing? │tall?and?strong. 6.?Our?well???│has?gone???│dry.? 8.?His?face??? │turned???????? │red.9.The?trouble │is?????????│that?they?have no?money. We?found?the?hall?full.我们发现礼堂坐满了。 We?found?the?great?hall?full?of?students?and?teachers. ???????? We?found?the?great?hall?full?of?students?and? teachers?listening?to an?important?report. We?found?the?great?hall?full?of?students?and?teach-ers?listening? to?an?important?report?made?by?a? comrade?from?the?Peoples Daily?on?current?affairs ?in?East?Europe.? 一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分： 1. I shall answer your question after class. 2. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 3. His job is to train swimmers. 4. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 5. There is going to be an American film tonight. 6. His wish is to become a scientist. 7. He managed to finish the work in time. 8. Tom came to ask me for advice. 9. He found it important to master English. 10. Do you have anything else to say 11. Would you please tell me your address? 12. He sat there, reading a newspaper. 13. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 14. He noticed