英语语法-英语语法名称.docx

美联英语提供：英语语法-英语语法名称关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里/test/quwen.aspx?tid=16-73675-0十六种英语时态名称1.一般现在时 the present tense 2.一般过去时 the past tense3.一般将来时 the future tense4.一般过去将来时 the past future tense 5.现在进行时 the present continuous tense6.过去进行时 the past Continuous Tense 7.将来进行时 the future continuous tense 8.过去将来进行时 the past future continuous tense9.现在完成时 the Present Perfect Tense 10.过去完成时 the Past Perfect Tense 11.将来完成时 the future perfect tense 12.过去将来完成时 the past future perfect tense 13.现在完成进行时 the present perfect continuous tense 14.过去完成进行时 the past perfect continuous tense15.将来完成进行时 the future perfect continuous tense 16.过去将来完成进行时 the past future perfect continuous英语中10大词类名称、缩写名词 Nouns (n.) 形容词 Adjectives (adj.)副词 Adverbs (adv.)动词 Verbs 代词 Pronouns (pron.) 数词 Numerals (num.) 冠词 Articles (art.) 介词 Prepositions (prep.)连词 Conjunction (conj.) 感叹词 Interjection (interj.) 句子成分英文表达：主语 subject谓语 predicate宾语 object定语 attributive (modifier)?状语 adverbial?adjunct补语 complement表语 predicative常用标点符号英文表达句号 period；full stop逗号 comma问号 question mark感叹号 exclamatory mark引号 quotation mark冒号 colon分号semicolon 连字符 hyphen 连字符 省略号；所有格符号apostrophe 破折号dash 省略号ellipsis 斜体 italics句子类型英文表达1）simple sentence???????????? 简单句2）compound sentence????????? ?并列句3）complex sentence??????????? 复合句4）compound complex sentence?? 并列复合句?根据句子目的或用途分类1）declarative sentence???? 陈述句2）interrogative sentence???疑问句3）imperative sentence??? ? 祈使句4）exclamatory sentence??? ?感叹句常用疑问句1）general question ????? 一般疑问句 ；? 也叫 yes-no question 是非疑问句2）special question? ??? ?特殊疑问句3）alternative question?? 选择疑问句4）echo question???????? ?反问句语气英文表达1）indicative mood?? ??直陈语气2）imperative mood ?? ?祈使语气3）subjunctive mood? ??虚拟语气从句英文表达1）subject clause???? ??? ?主语从句2）predicative clause? ? ??表语从句3）object clause????? ???? 宾语从句4）attributive clause?? ???定语从句5）adverbial clause??? ?? ?状语从句6）appositive clause?? ?? ?同位语从句?状语从句英文表达adverbial clause of time? ????? ??时间状语从句adverbial clause of place?????? ??地点状语从句adverbial clause of cause?????? ??原因状语从句adverbial clause of result???