也谈英语词汇的情感功能及其翻译_王树英.pdf

　2002 1 (44 )　2002 3 　53　 Journal of Nanchang J un ior Co llege No.1(S um 44)M ar .2002 王树英 (, 330027) 　:词汇有义, 义随人生。英语词汇的情感功能与语境、说话人的立场、观点和感情密切相关。在 翻译过 中, 首先要把握词的本义, 再探究其引申或比喻之意, 还要看其特定的语言环境, 才能得出正确的、 忠实于原文的译义, 否则必生歧义。所以, 认真地研究英语词汇的情感功能, 对于良好地传达原文的思想感 情, 增强译文的表达效果意义重大, 值得我们不断探究。 :英语词汇;情感功能;翻译 :H 059　　:A　　:1008-7354 (2002)01-0053-04 A Talk of the Emotional Function and Translation of English Words and Phrases WANG Shu-ying (J iangx i R ad io and T V College, N anchang 330027, Ch ina ) Abstract:The meaning of w ords and hrases is chosen according to their context.The emotional function of English words and hrases has a direct bearing on context, the osition, view oint and feelings of a s eaker.In translation, it is neessary to gras the literal sense of a w ord first, and then robe into the extensive and meta hori- cal meaning of the w ord and also ay attention to its eculiar context.Only in this way can the translated word meaning be made correct and faithful to original and to avoid umbiguity.Therefore, making a serious study of the emotional function of English w ords and hrases is of im ortant significance for the correct communication of ideo- logical emotion in original and for strengthening the ex ressive effect of translation,w hich is worth our robing in- to continuously. Key words:English w ords and hrases, emotional function;translation 　　: ”。, 。 , (context)。 。 , (Peter 　Newmark, 1982:113 ) , : :“ ; , 、 、 ; ”。 。 :“, :2001-09-25 　54 2002 、 (3)He know s a lot of things so they so they