托福听力精听断句3大技巧-智课教育旗下智课教育.pdf

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 托福听力精听断句3大技巧-智课教育旗下智课教育 本文为大家介绍的是托福听力精听断句3大技巧，大家可以参考一 下，以便帮助大家更加充分地备考。 在备考托福听力的过程中，常常会因为一些长句子太长而听不懂。 在备考托福的初级阶段就应该精听然后跟读，在这一过程中断句是一个 大工程，那么断句都有哪些技巧呢?下面智课教育小编用sss中的一篇文 章给大家详细进行断句。 技巧一以标点符号为特征进行断句。这一技巧只适合于短句子，这 也是最简单的一种断句方法。当然在我们看到文本时，知道标点在哪里 。但是当你第一遍听的时候就可能分不清标点。但是可以根据音频中的 停顿来决定是否该断句。文本中的标点有利于大家在听到音频后进行朗 读。 技巧二以意群断句。这个技巧适合于长句子。句子太长，以至于跟 不上 ，这时就需要对句子进行断句。意群一般是一个词组或者是一个语 调群。 技巧三分句断句。在句子中的定语从句，宾语从句，原因状语从句 。这些地方都是适合断句的地方。 下面给大家具体分析： Test subjects rode stationary bikes 25 percent faster 【分句断句】when they simultaneously(同时地) tackled (解决处理)some relatively easy cognitive challegnes. If you’re like me, 【分句断句、标点断句】you know that multitasking(多重任务的) does not always save time. 【标点断句】You slow down or make mistakes 【意群断句】that require fixing. But maybe I’m just doing the wrong things. 【标点断句】Because a new study shows that people on a stationary bike pedaled (踏板)faster when 【分句断句】they simultaneously tackled some sort of mental test. Even the researchers were surprised by that result. 【标点断句】They had originally set out to demonstrate(证明) 【分句断句】 what other studies have shown: that when people try to do two things at once, they do both more poorly. Their counterintuitive(违反直觉的) finding is in the journal PLoS ONE. In the experiment, 【标点断句、意群断句】subjects were asked to complete various cognitive jobs 【分句断句】that ranged in difficulty—everything from saying ‘go’ 【分句断句】 when they saw a blue star on a projection screen to remembering a long list of numbers 【意群断句】and then repeating them back in reverse order. They tackled these tasks once 【分句断句】while sitting in a quiet room 【意群断句】and again while on the bike. Turns out, 【意群断句、标点断句】cyclists rode 25 percent faster when they were distracted by some mental gymnastics(体操)—【分句断句】but only when the tasks were relatively easy. When confronted with (面临)tough brain-teasers(难题)