论正字法规则性和熟悉性在语言认知中的作用.pdf

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2016, 6(2), 107-113 Published Online February 2016 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2016.62014 The Role of Orthographic Regularity and Familiarity Effect in Language Recognition Shunmei Zhang, Quanhong Wang Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing th th th Received: Jan. 25 , 2016; accepted: Feb. 12 , 2016; published: Feb. 17 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Language cognition is something that we have to face every day. When we face a large number of linguistic symbols in the form of perception, questions are raised that how to convert it into a wealth of meaning, and whether there are some language peculiarities to help us understand the meaning. Through consulting a large number of materials, this paper expounds the role of ortho- graphic regularity and familiarity in cognitive vocabulary presented in the form of word list and in literature reading presented with the sentence context. Finally, the paper draws on that ortho- graphic regularity and familiarity are not the determining factors affecting language understand- ing though they have an effect on word recognition. And at least in a verbal context, semantic access may be attempted for any letter string, regardless of familiarity or regularity. Keywords Regularity, Familiarity, Acronyms, N400 论正字法规则性和熟悉性在语言认知中的作用 张顺梅，王权红 西南大学心理学部，重庆 收稿日期：2016年1月25 日；录用日期：2016年2月12 日；发布日期：2016年2月17 日 文章引用: 张顺梅, 王权红(2016). 论正字法规则性和熟悉性在语言认知中的作用. 心理学进展, 6(2), 107-113.