新概念二级第30课.ppt

Grammar 冠词 不定冠词：a, an (泛指) 定冠词：the （特指） Grammar a, an 冠词 定冠词： 不定冠词： the 不定冠词indefinite article 用于修饰可数名词单数，当单词以元音音标开始时要用不定冠词an,如果单词以辅音音标开始用不定冠词a e.g: 一本书; 一个苹果 a book; an apple 不定冠词还可以用来修饰一类事物，有时候也可以省略 e.g: 猫是可爱的动物。 A cat is a lovely animal. Cat is a lovely animal. 不可数名词加冠词时表示一类事物 苹果是一种水果。 Apple is a fruit. 在感叹句 what...的句式中  What a pretty girl she is!  用在某些表示数量的词组中： a lot of 许多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多 a dozen 一打 a great deal of 大量  如果特指某人、某物或上文提过的人或物时要用定冠词 the 我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝色的。 There is a fridge in my room. The fridge is blue. 在姓氏复数前加the， 表示一家人 The Bakers came to see me yesterday . the和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物  the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 the sick 病人  表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物，前面用the the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 用在序数词和形容词最高级前 January is the first month of the year. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 表示方向、方位 in the east 在东方 in the west 在西方 in the front 在前面 at the top 在顶部 on the right 在右边 某些固定的表达法 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 go to the cinema 去看电影 ………. 零冠词 在姓名、城市、地名、国名、月份、节日和星期前不加冠词，季节前一般也不加词。打球类前不加冠词。 一、词汇3+1， 二、练习P144-145 三、预习lesson31 四、每天听读20 分钟+课文背诵 五、微信背诵 六、家长签字 Lesson 30 Football or polo? polo [‘p?ul?u] n. 水球Wayle?? n. 威尔（河名）cut [k?t] (cut, cut) v. 穿过row [r?u] v. 划（船）kick [kik]? v. 踢towards??[t?w?:dz]?? prep. 朝，向nearly [ni?li] adv. 几乎sight??[sait]?? n. 眼界，视域 Words What happened to the man in the boat? The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. Text The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the chi