中药不良反应对策探讨_李贻奎.pdf

Chinese Journal ofNew Drugs 2008, Vol. 17N o. 4 2008 17 4 * , , (中国中医科学院西苑医院, 北京 100091) [] 目前, 中药不良反应的报道逐渐增多, 特别是多起严重不良反应和 性死亡病例的报道, 使得 中药的安全性问题备受关注现从中药安全性现状导致不良反应增多的原因应对措施和存在问题等方面 进行分析, 探讨提高中药安全性研究的方法和措施 [] 中药; 不良反应; 对策 [] R28 [] B [] 1003- 3734( 2008)04- 0265- 03 D iscussion of counterm easures on TCM adverse reaction LIY-iku,i ZHAN Jin-yan, LI Lian-da (X iyuanHosp ital, ChinaA cademy of Traditional ChineseMedicine, Beijing 100091, China) [Abstract] For thousand of years, Chinesem edicinehas being contributed for preventing and treating disea- ses of Chinese people. But from last century 90s till today, thereweremore andmore reportson adverse reaction of Chinesemedicine and herb, and many of these cases resulted in severe side-effect and acute death. The safety us- age ofChinesemedicine and herb is crucially hindering the development of Chinesem edicine. This article discuss themethods and measureswhich should be taken in studying the safety use ofherbs through analyzing the current situation ofusing Chinesemedicine, the causesof rising up in adverse reaction cases, problem s in solving these ca- ses and many disadvantages. [Key words] Chinesemedicine; adverse reaction; countermeasures 1964, 1 [ 1] (ARF) , 20 50 26 , 60 , 1980 147 , 70 398 , 80 [2] [3] [4, 5] [ 10] , 2 217 1990- 1999 2452, [6] [ 11] , 435 2000 1 - 2006 12 100, 1/3 , , 7 [ 7] , 10 448, 14,