考研超纲词汇.doc

hallucination n．幻觉，幻想 Hallucinogens have their primary effect on perception，distorting and altering it in a variety of ways including producing hallucinations (n.)．[1997年阅读] [译文]迷幻剂主要影响人的感知，通过多种方式对感知加以扭曲或改变，其中包括产生幻觉。 healthcare n．卫生保健 The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive (48：while) avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens(49：imposed)by employment rules，healthcare (n.) costs and pension plans．[1997年完形] [译文]这种现象可以使公司保持全球范围的竞争力，同时避免了市场的恶性循环和由于雇佣规定、医疗保险费用和养老金计划所造成的压力。 holodeck n．全息舱面 In less than 30 years’ time the Star Trek holodeck (n．)will be a reality．[2001年翻译] [译文]再过不到30年，“星球旅行”号的全息舱面就会变为现实。 homicide n．杀人，杀人者 “Its like surgery，”he says，“We don’t call those deaths homicides (n.) because the doctors didnt intend to kill their patients，although they risked their death．If you’re a physician，you can risk your patients suicide as long as you dont intend their suicide．”[2002年阅读] [译文]“这就像做手术，”他说，“我们不能称那些死亡为杀人是因为医生并没有故意杀死病人，尽管他们敢冒病人死亡的危险。假定你是一名医生，只要你并没有故意让病人自杀，你就可以去冒令你的病人自杀的风险。” horrify v．使恐怖 Thats a prospect that horrifies (v.) Net purists．[1999年阅读] [译文]这种前景让网络纯粹主义者感到不安。 hospice n．旅客住宿处，收容所 The profession is taking steps to require young doctors to train in hospices (n.)，to test knowledge of aggressive pain management therapies，to develop a Medicare billing code for hospital-based care，and to develop new standards for assessing and treating pain at the end of life．[2002年阅读] [译文]医疗行业采取步骤，让年轻医生去晚期病人休养所培训，对各种大胆的镇痛疗法方面的知识进行评估，为医院护理制定一份符合美国医疗保障方案的付款条例，以及为评估和治疗临终痛苦制定新的标准。 humane a．仁慈的，人道的 Research institutions could be opened to tours，to show that laboratory animals receive humane (a.) care．[2003年阅读] [译文]科研机构应该对外开放，让人参观，向人们展示实验室里的动物获得了人道的对待。 husbandry n．畜牧业 Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry (n.) technique to clone humans，he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment?although