儿童呼吸超说明书用药2016-12-17.pdf

Utilisation and Off-Label Prescriptions of Respiratory Drugs in Children 1,2 3 ´ ˜ 4,5 6 7 8 Sven Schmiedl *, Rainald Fischer , Luisa Ibanez , Joan Fortuny , Olaf H. Klungel , Robert Reynolds , 9 9 ¨ 1,2 10 10 Roman Gerlach , Martin Tauscher , Petra Thurmann , Joerg Hasford , Marietta Rottenkolber 1 Department of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany, 2 Philipp Klee-Institute for Clinical ¨ ´ ` Pharmacology, HELIOS Clinic Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany, 3 Pneumologische Praxis Munchen-Pasing, Munich, Germany, 4 Fundacio Institut Catala de Farmacologia, ` ` Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Barcelona, Spain, 5 Departament de Farmacologia, Terapeutica i Toxicologia, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 6 Novartis Farmaceutica S.A., Barcelona, Spain, 7 Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Division Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands, 8 Epidemiology, Pfizer, New York, New York, United States of America, 9 National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians of Bavaria, Munich, Germany, 10 Institute for Medical Information Sciences, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet, Mu