2011届中考英语重点知识复习3.doc

中考英语第一轮复习资料 课本重点复习新目标九年级英语上期期末复习（Unit 1-12） Unit 1 一、He studies by asking the teacher for help by 以…方式，靠 + n / doing I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat…. 二、the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法 三、Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English. 动名词作主语 + V三单 四、have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困难 五、laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 六、last (持续) + 一段时间 The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday. 七、regard …..as …… = consider….as…..= treat …… as…….把…..当成…… 八、complain to sb about doing sth抱怨某人做某事 九、except / besides except 除…以外…. All the students went to the zoo except me besides 除….以外 （包括在内） I have few friends besides you. 十、as soon as….一….就…… （条件状语从句， 主将从现） I’ll call you as soon as I get there. 十一、 if 引导宾语从句时 “是否” if引导条件状语从句 “假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。 I don’t know if it will rain , if it rains, I won’t go out. 宾从 条从 Unit 2 一、1）used to do sth 过去常常做某事 He used to do homework until 10 pm. 2）be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 I’m used to getting up early. She is used to living alone. 3）be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用于做某事 Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things. 二、afford 买得起，负担得起（…的费用） I can’t afford a new car. afford to do sth 负担得起做某事 三、get in trouble with 与….发生纠纷 be patient with sb of sth 在某事上对某人很耐心 四、 be proud of = take pride in + n / doing 对…..感到骄傲 五、It ‘s time (for sb) to do sth / It’s time for sth 是（某人）该做某事的时候了 Unit 3 一、be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow to do sth 允许做某事 二、(1) instead of + n /pre / ving She prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee. We’d like to go sightseeing instead of staying at home. (2) instead 相反的、代替。常放句末。 I don’t like swimming , I like playing games instead. 三、So do we 我也是 So +助、be、情态动词+主语 “某人也一样” I have to do my homework . So does he . Nor /neither助、be、情态动词+主语 “某人也不” Mary didn’t go to the party last night .