Book3Module5词汇学案.pptVIP

DCCAA/ DAAAA /DB 【2011福建卷,21】We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it【答案】C【考点】考查不定代词one的用法。【解析】句意为“在你们的假期里，我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营，你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词，表泛指，相当于“a/an + 单数名词”。这里泛指某个summer camp夏令营。因此选C。 【2011北京卷,34】The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. them B. those C. it D. that【答案】C【考点】考查代词it的用法。【解析】句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”，是单数，而them和those是复数。因此选C。 * 在中国，男女平等 Men and woman have equal rights in China. 2乘以4等于8 Two times four equals eight. 完成句子 ①玛丽和比尔头脑一样聪明。 Mary is equal to Bill in brains. Mary equals Bill in brains. ②他的画在西方世界首屈一指。 His paintings are without equal in the Western World. He cut the cake into six equal pieces. It is equal to me whether he comes or not. He is equal to doing (do) this task. None of us can equal her. Eight times eight equals sixty-four. importance n. 重要；重要性 adj. importance be of + 抽象名词=be +同根形容词 His advice is of great importance. His advice is very important. useful, valuable, significant, beneficial , interesting The advice is very useful . The advice is of great use. advise vt. 建议，劝告 n. 建议 advice n. 顾问 adviser The doctor advised me to take more exercise. = The doctor advised taking (take) more exercise. = The doctor advised me that I (should) take more exercise. 一条建议 a piece of advice 接受某人建议 take/follow one’s advice have an influence on 对……有影响= have an effect on My teachers influence made me study science at college. Many a woman has a great influence/ effect on her husband. n. contribution Drinking contributes to his ruin. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to world civilization. They contributed food and clothing for the refugees. He contributed an article to the China Daily. make a contribution to 对……做出贡献 (2)那里的矿工们在极其恶劣的条件下工作 The miners there worked in terrible condition