if引导的虚拟语气.ppt

教学目标：1.能够理解if引导的虚拟语气的用法，并掌握其结构；2.能够灵活运用该语法。 What will you do when you finish education? If you had 100 million yuan , what would you want to do? If I had 100 million yuan, I would… If the God should give/were to give/gave me another chance，I would tell the girl three words: I love her! If our love had to be set a time limit, I wish it would be 10,000 years! 英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类。 虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。 The Subjunctive Mood in if-clause If 非真实条件句 含义 从句谓语 主句谓语形式 与现在事实相反 would/should/ could/might + do If I were you, I would seize the chance to relax myself. I am too busy now. If I had time, I would go shopping with you. were did If 非真实条件句 含义 从句谓语 主句谓语形式 与过去事实相反 would/should/ could/might + have done If he had studied harder at that time, he would have entered a better university. If I had not told her the bad news, she could not have been sad. had done If 非真实条件句 含义 从句谓语 主句谓语形式 与将来事实相反 would/should/ could/might + do did should do were to If you came tomorrow, we would have a meeting. If it were to snow /should snow tomorrow, we would take photos. Exercise If I _____ (know)his telephone number, I ______________(tell)you. If he ________(take)my advice, he______ ____________(not make)such a mistake. If he _________________________(come) here tomorrow, I ______________(talk) to him. knew would tell had taken would not have made came/should come/were to come would/should talk * 书利华教育网精心打造一流新课标资料 * 书利华教育网精心打造一流新课标资料