TheRepublicofIreland爱尔兰共和国.pptx

Group members: The Republic of Ireland Ireland is a constitutional republic with a parliamentary goberment（议会共和制）. Ireland has a bicameral Parliament composed of the Senate参议院 and the House of Repersentatives众议院. Parliament members from both houses are elected every five years. 2 Government 3 Executive branch The head of state The head of government The Cabinet The President The Prime Minister The Cabinet minister 4 The President is elected for a seven-year term and may not serve more than two years. The President represents Ireland on official state occasions. The Prime Minister appointed by the President o the nomination of the House of Representatives. The Cabinet ministers are appointed by the President with previous nomination by the Prime Minister and the approval of the House of Representatives. 5 The Judiciary The Supreme Court最高法院 The High Court/the Central Criminal Court高等法院/中央刑事法庭 The Court of Criminal Appeal刑事上诉法院 Circuit courts巡回法院 District courts地区法院 6 Fianna Fáil共和党 It pursues a policy of cpmplete political separation from Britian and supports peaceful reunofication of the island. Fine Gael统一党 key principles: equality of opportunity, pro-enterprise policies, security, integrity and hope. The Labor Party工党 liberalization of laws on divoce and contraception, an active role for the state in managing the economy, and a moderate position on the question of eventual unification with Northen Ireland. Political Parties THANKS FOR LISENTING