unit-15-what-is-the-weather-like-today.ppt

Unit 15 what is the weather like today? jacky 特殊疑问句 含义 以疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问或进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。一般来说，特殊疑问句都要读成降调。特殊疑问句是由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。 What’s this in English? Whose bag is (this) on the desk? 注意：如果是对句子的主语或主语的定语提问，这时特殊疑问句的结构为“疑问词（+主语）+陈述句”。 Who’s not here today? Which pen is red? 常见的疑问词或词组 ⑴ What What’s this? ⑵ Who Who is this? ⑶ When When do you go to school? ⑷ What time What time will you meet? ⑸ How How does Jim go to school? ⑹ Which Which girl is Lucy? ⑺ Why Why was he late for school? ⑻ Where Where is the cat? ⑼ What color What color is your coat? ⑽ How often How often does Bob watch TV? ⑾ How much How much is the book? ⑿ How many How many people are there in your family? ⒀ How old How old is Jim? ⒁ How long How long did he stay there? ⒂ How soon How soon will you be back? 注意：弄清就什么内容提问，才能使用恰当的疑问词；注意疑问句与原句的时态必须保持一致。 特殊疑问句中应注意的几点 ⑴ 疑问词的选择 询问的内容不同，使用的疑问词也不同。如：问物、（电话）号码等用what， 问人用who，问地点用where，问年龄用how old，问身体状况用how，问年级则用what grade等。 ⑵ 语序 英语中疑问句一般应用倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语的前面。特殊疑问句的语序还应注意将疑问词放在句首。但如果疑问词在句中作主语，则其后跟陈述句语序。 Where are you from? How is your father? Who is Tom? ⑶ 答语 对特殊疑问句进行回答，往往不可用yes或no，而应根据所询问的内容直接作出回答。 —What class are you in? —I’m in Class One. 回答特殊疑问句时，常用代词来代替句中的名词，this和that指物时常用it来代替，these和those指人或物时常用they来代替。 —Who is the boy under the tree? —He is Jim. Thank you! Bye bye ! * *