专题讲解：宾语从句.pptVIP

;一、教学任务 复习宾语从句 二、重点和难点 1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 2、宾语从句中时态的变化 ;宾语从句的定义;; 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在全句中 充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语。 宾语从句是高中英语教材中重点语法之一，也是 高考一个考查热点。;一、宾语从句的概念;不同引导词引导的宾语从句;由从属连词that引导的宾语从句;由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句;if和whether的区别;;;由疑问代词what, whom, whose, which, what及疑问 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句;;;;;;;高考链接一：考查引导宾语从句的连接词;解题方法：先分析从句，看是否缺少成分，然后根据句子的意思和连接词在从句中的作用作出选择;;解题方法：1.主句用一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用各种时态。 2.主句用一般过去时，宾语从句要用与之相对应的过去时态。（从句表示客观真理、自然现象时除外） ;The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be) The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go) Tom says that they ______________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. I hear they ______________ (return) it already. He said that they ___________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) He asked what they _____________ at eight last night. (do) The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel) I think you ____________ about the murder now. (talk);高考链接三：考查宾语从句的语序(时态，连词，语序同时考查）;一律为陈述句语序;1. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter. (write) 2. Miss Wang told me that the earth ______(move) round the earth. 3. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take) 4. Ling Feng told me he _________ to several times. (be) 5. Our teacher told us in class the sun _______ in the east. (rise) 6. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday? (do);将下列句子合并为一句: 1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me? 3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said. 6. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked. ;7. “When will he come back?” Tom asked. 8. “How can I get to the station?” Could you tell me? 9. “Why is the train late?” Would you tell me? 10. “Where is Tom?” They asked. ;Homework