【课件】译林版Book3Unit1TheworldofoursensesProject(共34张PPT).ppt

(4)若强调“not ... until”结构中由until所引导的时间状语时， 要用固定的强调句型： It is/was＋not until ...＋that ... It was not until he took off his dark glasses that I realized he was a famous film star. 直到他摘下墨镜我才认出他是著名的影星。 【点津】　 判定强调句型的方法：将强调句型中的it is/was和that去掉后，剩余的部分仍然是一个完整的有意义的句子。 【运用】 1.（2014湖南高考）It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do ____makes life happy. A. that B. which C. what D. who 【答案】A 考查强调句型。被强调部分是not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do，指动作（物），故用that，选A。 2.（2014四川高考） Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry? A. why B. who C. where D. that 【答案】D本题考查强调句型的判定。从理解思路上先看本句是否是强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。强调句的判断方法是将It is/was与空格去掉，来验证此句是不是一个句子成分完整的句子。经判断“Because Jack came late for school,Mr. Smith got angry.”句子成分完整，由此可以断定本句是强调句，空格处应用that。 * 译林版必修3 Unit 1 The world of our senses Project Contrary to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack hu-mans. 与许多人所想的相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。 1. contrary adj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况 【典例】 He produced no evidence to the contrary. 他没有拿出相反的证据。 【拓展】 be contrary to　　　　　　　　　与……相反；违反 on the contrary 正相反；恰恰相反 【运用】 用contrary的相关短语完成句子 ①Such an attitude is of course totally _____________ reason. 这种态度当然是完全违背理智的。 ②You think you are clever; ____________I assure that you are very foolish. 你自以为很聪明，相反地，我确信你很傻。 【答案】①contrary to ② on the contraty The last two types of attack more often result in the death of humans. 后两种攻击方式对人类来说更可能是致命的。 2.result in 导致，结果是 【典例】 His hard work resulted in excellent grades in his exams. 他的努力使他在考试中取得了优异成绩。 【拓展】 result from　　　　　　　　 因……发生；由于 as a result of 作为……的结果 as a result 结果 【运用】 ①However, pollution and other serious problems have also ___________human progress. 但是，人类的发展也产生了污染和其他严重的问题。 ② ______________ the pilots strike, all flights have had to be cancelled. 由于飞行员罢工，所有航班都被迫