《经济学原理》教学大纲2017修订版NEW.docVIP

《经济学原理》课程教学大纲 （Principles of Economics） 制定单位：经贸学院经济学系 制 定 人：张宝贵香青虹德文 7年02月12日 第一部分 课程概述 一、基本信息 （一）课程代（二）课程属性、学分、学时 专业课，4学分，68学时 （三）适用对象 适用于经济类、金融类经济 二、课程简介 经济学是一门研究经济资源的最优配置和利用的学科，它包括微观经济学和宏观经济学两大部分。其中，微观经济学主要研究单个主体的经济行为，即研究既定的经济资源如何被用来生产，生产多少及采用什么生产方法，产品怎样在社会成员之间进行分配，使之达到最优，内容包括供求理论、消费者行为理论、生产理论、成本理论、市场理论、收入分配理论等。宏观经济学主要研究经济总体的行为，它由宏观经济理论和宏观经济政策两部分组成。宏观经济理论以国民收入决定理论为核心，分析产出、消费、储蓄、投资、物价水平、利率、货币需求和货币供给等经济变量之间的关系，构建国民收入决定的两大模型，、分析 Economics is the subject that study on the optimal allocation and utilization of economic resources. It includes the microcosmic economics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics mainly studies the behavior of single body, how resources are used to produce, how much to produce and use what method of production, product how to undertake allocation between the members of society, to achieve optimal. Microeconomics include: price theory, consumer behavior theory, produce theory, cost theory, firm equilibrium theory, income distribution theory, welfare economics, and general equilibrium analysis. Macroeconomics mainly studies the overall economic behavior, it is macroscopically economic theory and macroeconomic policy is composed of two parts. Macroscopically economic theory to national income decision theory as the core, analysis of output, consumption, savings, investment, prices, interest rates, money demand and money supply, economic relations among variables, discusses the economic growth, economic cycle, unemployment and inflation issues. Basic of the theory, macro economic policies mainly study on government fiscal and monetary policy goal, tool, mechanism and effect. This economics course will train students the ability to analyze and solve problems independently from the angle of economics, and lay the theoretical foundation in order to further study other economics courses. At the same time, so that the students can apply microcosmic economics basic theory and analysis method to explain the real problems, use of macroeconomi