青少版新概念1Bunit16_.ppt

Claire: Hey, Mom, I can see Tower Bridge.It’s open! Jack: Is it really? Pass me the?binoculars! Binoculars望远镜，只有复数形式 Jack: Can you see any?ships?there?Claire: I can see one. There?are some?boats, too. there be句型：There are+some +复数名词 Daisy: Look, Jack!That’s Westminster Bridge down there. There are some?people?on the bridge.Jack: There are some cars and buses, too. People人；人民不能在后面加s Claire: Hey, Dad! That’s Big Ben!It’s?twelve?o’clock!Daisy: Ding-dong, ding-dong; Ding-dong, ding-dong!Oh, Jack! Isn’t London just great? a an some any a +首字母发辅音的单数可数名词 a child 一个孩子 an+首字母发元音的单数可数名词 an apple 一个苹果 some 用在肯定句中 some+ 可数名词复数 some children 一些孩子 疑问句中要用any 1.There + be + 物品+地点 什么地方有什么, there is 来开头， 中间放东西，最后是地点 2.变疑问，is are 往前提， is there，are there Eg; There is a book on the desk. Is there a book on the desk? Yes ,there is./ No, there isn’t. 3 有一个苹果在碗里 Theres an apple in the bowl. 4 有一些船在河上 There are some boats on the river. 5 桥上有一个女人 Theres a woman on the bridge. 6 校门旁边有个邮递员 Theres a postman near the school. 7 有一本有趣的书在架子上 Theres an interesting book on the shelf. 8 桌子下面有一些鞋子 There are some shoes under the table. some 和 any 的用法 共同点：some和any 表一些，都可以修饰可数和不可数名词。 不同点：1. some 一般用于肯定句。 2. any 一般用于疑问句和否定句。 3.some 有时用于疑问句，表达得到肯定回答，并不表示对某事疑问。 Can you give me some milk? 2 A: Are there any houses behind the church? B: No, there arent. A: What about houses near the school? B: Yes, there are some houses near the school. 3 A: Are there any shops near the college? B: No, there arent. A: What about shops near your house? B: Yes, there are some shops near my house. 4 A:Are there any buses in the street? B: No, there arent. A: What about buses on the bridge? B: Yes, there are some buses on the bridge. 5 A:Are there any people in the park? B: No, there arent. A: What about people in front of the cinema? B: Yes, there are some people in front of the cinema. Unit