初中英语《动词的时态与语态》课件.ppt

* * * * 动词的时态和语态 Warm up My father_________ in Beijing. He __________here ten years ago. He ____________here for ten years. He ____________abroad next year. Now he _______studying English. has worked came is works will go works came has worked will go is (07)1. -What did you do after school yesterday? - I basketball with my friends. A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing (08)2. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ______ now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps (09)3. She ______ as an animal trainer since 2003. A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked (10)4. Tom will call me as soon as he ________ home. A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get (11)5. -What were you doing this time yesterday? -I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting (11)6. Many accidents _____ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause (11)7.–Do you know _______ tomorrow? –At 8 o’clock. A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come 课前诊测 了解《中考说明》 对各个时态的要求 40、熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法 41、理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法 47、掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法 Learning aims 1.绝大多数学生能找出关键词，判断时态，记住结构，选对答案，并能熟练运用6种时态 2.一层学生能够掌握完成时态中的延续性动词和瞬间动词在用法上的区别 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时 自学指导(5’) Look at the diagram(图表) and understand them. 一层：理解时态用法， 注意最下方一个表格的背诵 二层：背时态的结构和时间用语 一般现在时：表示...... 标志词...... 注意：主语为第三人称单数时，动词＋s/es 主语为第一、二人称或复数时，动词用原形 1.Mary gets up at seven every day.2.He often plays football after school.3.The earth moves around the sun. 1.Jack will go to Beijing tomorrow. 2.We are going to plant trees next week. 应用难点 1.We will go out if it _____ tomorrow. A. d