开放英语1(1-18)[2].ppt

THIS IS ENGLISH 1开放英语1 辅导教师: 雷卓琳 电 话Email: anina1999@ UNIT one Learn how to give information about yourself(介绍自己) Learn how to ask someone about themselves(询问别人) Learn how to talk about leisure activities(谈论休闲活动) Learn how to give information about travel arrangement(旅行安排) Grammar focus 1 (P2) A/an/ the 1)定冠词的用法:特指,说话双方都明白的事情,前面已经出现过的事物,世界上独一无二的,乐器前, 2)不定冠词A/an的用法:泛指,一个,可以指一类事物,表示职业的名词前面一定要用不定冠词,以元音字母开头的要用an,否则就用a Grammar focus 2 (P3) 动词 to be Be的意思”是” 肯定句(主语是单数) I am (I’m) a teacher. (第一人称) You are (You’re) a student. (第二人称) He/She is (He’s) a student. (第三人称) Grammar focus 2 (P3) 动词 to be 肯定句(主语是复数) We are teachers. You are students. They are students. Examples (否定句) 主语是单数 I am not a teacher. You are not a student. He is not a student. 主语是复数 We are not teachers. You are not students. They are not students. Grammar focus 3 名词的单复数：规则和不规则变化 规则变化： 1）加 - s , 如jobs 2）加 - es , 如buses 3）辅音字母加Y结尾去y变i 加es ,如lady →ladies 4）去 f/fe 变 v 加 es, 如life → lives 不规则变化 man→ men, woman→ women child→ children Language focus 4 (P5) 代词 I→ My →mine We →Our → Ours You →Your You →Your → Yours He →His They →Their → Theirs She →Her They →Their → Theirs My mother’s Mary’s Language focus 5 (P3) 一般疑问句 You are a student. → Are you a student? (Yes, I am./No, I am not) He is a student. → Is he a student? (Yes, he is./ No, he is not) Language focus 5 (P3) 特殊疑问句 疑问词: when, where, who, what, how What is (What’s) your name? → My name is XXX./ I’m XXX. (自我介绍时) Where are you from? (同一国家时,回答地区)→I am from Beijing. Language focus 5 (P3) Where are you from? (不同国籍)→ I am from China./I’m Chinese. He is from England./He is English. Language focus 6 (P3) Work +介词: work with 和…一起工作 work for 为…工作 work at 在…工作(单位) work in 在…工作(地点) Examples I work with my colleagues. I work f