新概念英语第一册101-102课PPT.ppt

* Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy New Word and expressions 生词和短语 　Scotland n. 苏格兰（英国） 　card n. 明信片 　youth n. 青年 　hostel n. 招待所，旅馆 　association n. 协会 soon adv. 不久 　write (wrote, written) v. 写 Grammar in use: 直接引语和间接引语 1 .直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话；间接引语就是原话的转述。直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾语从句。 2 .间接引语中，宾语从句中的动词与主句中的主要动词在时态上必须保持一致。一般来说，主要动词用现在时，间接引语中可用现在时（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时）和将来时。如： She says shes got a headache. 她说她头痛。 He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel. 你说他正住在一家青年招待所。 He says he has sold his house. 他说他已卖掉了房子。 把直接陈述改为间接引语时，谓语动词形式的变化 体现在人称上。如： 1 . He says: ‘I hope you are all well. ’ 他说:我希望你们都身体健康。 He says he hopes we/they are all well. 他说他希望我们／他们都身体健康。 2 The girl says: ‘I have finished my homework.’ 那个姑娘说:她已完成了家庭作业。 The girl says that she has finished her homework. 那个姑娘说她已完成了家庭作业。 Lesson 101 　A card from Jimmy 吉米的明信片 GRANDMOTHER: Read Jimmys card to me please, penny. PENNY:　 I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel.‘ GRANDMOTHER: Eh? PENNY:　 He says hes just arrived in Scotland. He says hes staying at a Youth Hostel. 　　 You know hes a member of the Y.H.A. GRANDMOTHER: The what? PENNY:　 The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association. GRANDMOTHER: What else does he say? PENNY:　 Ill write a letter soon. I hope you all well. GRANDMOTHER: What? Speak up. Penny. Im afraid I cant hear you PENNY:　 He says hell write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. Love, Jimmy. GRANDMOTHER: Is that all? He doesnt say very much, does he? PENNY: He cant write