【新课标人教版】阅读理解应对策略.ppt

阅读理解题 应对策略 阅读理解题对应策略 题型一、选择答案 题型二、还原句子 题型三、回答问题 选择答案 形式 1： 选择词语完成句子。 如： Ben is two degrees away from ________. A. Jimmy Carter B. John Carter C. Amy D. Mark 题型一 选择答案 形式 2： 选择答语回答问题 如： What time does the university park open in March? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 8:00 am. D. At 8: 30 am. 题型一 考查重点 1 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义 原文：Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesn’t make sense to you． 问题：The underlined phrase“run into”means ． A．work out B．come across C．look into D．pass by 答案: B 题型一 上下文里找线索 确认词语新意义 得分策略 考查重点 2 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取文章的具体信息。 原文：The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. 问题：In which country was the first Laughter Club started? A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia. D. India. 答案: D 题型一 确认题中关键词 文章里面找信息 得分策略 考查重点 3 能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。 原文：What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful. 阅读题型一 考查重点 3 问题: From the last sentence of the paragraph we can infer that . A. it’s difficult to change a stressful situation . B. it’s not stressful when a good change takes place . C. a big change will cause another stressful situation . D. a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort . 答案: C 阅读题型一 上下文里找线索 字里行间找根据 得分策略 考查重点 4 能找出文章中的主题。 原文：When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away … you should say, “Excuse me.” If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. … If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through…. 问题： The passage is mainly abo