lesson8雅思大作文-评分标准及篇章结构.ppt

1. Task response (TR) 要求考生写一篇议论文，就某一观点或现象发表看法，并对自己的看法进行支持论证。具体来讲，TR包括以下两个方面： 1) Task response refers to whether a clear viewpoint is expressed, supported and developed. 2) A good candidate will be able to assess opposing point of view as well as support his or her argument with suitable evidence. You should point out opposition arguments and counter them where you can. This will prevent your essay from appearing too one-sided. Don’t worry too much if you cannot counter a particular argument. If the issue was clear, there wouldn’t be a debate about it! 真题举例 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Give reasons for your answer and include an relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words. 2. Coherence and Cohesion (CC) Coherence，连贯性指的是需要对文章进行合理的谋篇布局、段落划分以及段落内部的信息安排，使文章内容连贯，逻辑清晰。 Cohesion，指的是考生能够恰当使用一些衔接手段（ cohesive devices），比如:first of all, secondly, on the other hand, therefore 还需要会使用一些指代手段，如it, that, these which 真题举例 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Give reasons for your answer and include an relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words. Sample writings However, “every coin has two sides” when people rent a house sometimes they can not rent a house in appropriate time and if a tenant meet a bad landlord he or she can have difficulty in living in many ways. For instance, some bad landlords do not repair a house so some tenants are suffered from serious problems. 3. Lexical Resource (LR) LR指的是考生使用词汇的准确性、广度以及是否得体，同时，考官还会检查考生所用单词的拼写和词形是否正确。 Sample writing We are always faced with bad things. Although our lives have been made really, really easier with new things, our very fast lifestyles have also made us more and more stresed. In this essy, I will chat with you about the reasons of stress and how it can be cut out. 4. Grammatical Range and Accuracy (GRA) GRA指的是考生使用语法的范围和准确性，考生需要展现自己驾驭复合句的能力，