实用文体与翻译.pptVIP

实用文体与翻译 1、具体性 时间、地点、人物、事件经过及原因结果。 e.g An Israeli warplane dropped a 2,000-pound bomb on the home of one of Hamas top five decision-makers Thursday,January 1, 2009,instantly killing him and 18 others, while the Isreali army said troops massed on the Gaza border were ready for any order to invade. 2、明确性 时间、数量、程度需明确。 e.g 12 hours before that, Bankok ringed in the New Year with a tragic fire that killed at least 59 revelers in a popular nightclub and left about 200 with burns and injuries. 3、简练性 1）一条新闻，一件事实。 2）直接写事实，无过多解释。 a. 多用简短小词 e.g b.用语简单通俗 4、通俗性 语言需更接近口语 e.g The firms promised to compensate the victims and cover all expenses for their medical treatment, the message said. The 22 companies have established a compensation fund for the victims of the melamine-contaminated milk. 5、生动性 生动形象富有特色 The girls swarm around celebraties to talk their photos. The girls gather around celebraties to talk their photos. 新闻话语与翻译 例1：中国的班禅喇嘛在北京罕见露面。 Chinas Panchen Lama makes rare appearance in Beijing. 例2：这导致浪莎在沃尔玛无利可图甚至小幅亏损。先拿下大订单再考虑利润，这条道路显然走不通了。 ... The strategy of first winning the big order and considering profits later has consequently turned out to be a damp squib. 例3：Trying to pass another car while travelling at high speed brought serious injury to two men last night when their automobile overturned twice on Washington Boulevard at Potter Avenue. 昨晚，两名驾车男子在波特大街的华盛顿大道口发生车祸，严重受伤。车子在试图高速超越另一辆车时连打了两个滚。 1、简练性 朗朗上口，通俗易懂。 例1：Ask for more. 例2：Obey your thirst. 例3：Good to the last drop. (麦氏咖啡) 滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。 例4：Fresh-up with Seven-up. 提神醒脑喝七喜。 例5：Intelligence everywhere. 智慧演绎，无处不在。 2、生动性 生动形象，吸引注意。 e.g For twogether the ultimate all inclusive one price sunkissed holiday. 为两人共度一个阳光灿烂的假日，一切费用均包在单人费用之内。 Come to where the flavor is, Marlboro Country. 光临风韵之境——万宝路世界。 广告话语与翻译 Just do it. 只管去做。 We lead, others copy. 我们领先，他人效仿。理光复印机 Start ahead. 成功之路，从头开始。 A diamond lasts forever. 钻石恒久远，一颗永流传。 外交话语的翻译 例1、 我们将进一步提高对外开放的水平，有步骤的开放金融等服务领域。 We wi