2015必威体育精装版考研英语核心词汇说文解词Unit 10.pdf

Unit 10 腿、足行动（二） 滑 移动 送走 通过 跳 攀爬 laps=to slip，to glide pass=to pass migr=to move sal，sult=to leap mov, mob, mot=to move scend=to climb mit，miss=to send 1. laps=to slip，to glide （滑，溜） collapse v./ n. 倒塌，坍塌 【近give way 】 （喻）v./ n. （指人）（因病、累等）倒下，晕倒，瘫坐：They collapsed in despair. v./n. (系统、观点等) 崩溃，瓦解；（货币等）暴跌 【近break down 】 The talks collapsed largely because of disagreements over agriculture. 真题 a string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage （2012 Text 2 ） elapse vi. （时间）流逝，过去：If 15 seconds elapse between seeing a lightning bolt and hearing its thunder, the lightning was about three miles away. lapse ① n. 疏忽，失误；(一时的) 过失 a lapse in customer service ；a lapse of concentration/ memory ② vi. （时间）流逝【近elapse 】 n. （两事件间的）时间间隔 the lapse of time between presentation of a question and selection of an answer → vi. 减弱，慢慢结束，中止【近cease 】：The conversation/ His concentration lapsed. （特指→）vi. （合同、协议等）期满终止、失效 Your membership will lapse unless you pay your subscription fees. 短语搭配 lapse into sth：（逐渐）陷入，进入（某种状态、行为等）：lapse into unconsciousness/ sleep/ her old ways/ chaos 2. migr=to move （移动） emigrate v. 移居国外，移民：He emigrated (from Spain) to Belgium. 词 汇 扩 充 emigration n. 移居外国 the huge emigration of workers to the West emigrant n. 移居外国的人，移民 Irish emigrants to America immigrant n. （外来）移民，外侨 真题 The 1990 Census revealed that “a majority of immigrantsfrom each of the fifteen most common countries of origin spoke English ‘well ’ or ‘very well ’ after ten years of residence. ” （2006 Text 1 ） 词 汇 扩 充 immigrate v. （从外地）移居，移民 Most of the workers wh