《美丽中国》第一集龙之心.ppt

Davids Deer 麋鹿(拼音mí lù；英文名Pere David’s deer；学名Elaphurus davidianus），因头脸像马、角像鹿、颈像骆驼、尾像驴，又称四不像。原产于中国长江中下游沼泽地带，以青草和水草为食物，有时到海中衔食海藻。麋鹿是中国国家濒危物种、一级保护动物，也是世界珍稀动物。目前，国内已有北京、江苏大丰、湖北石首、河南原阳4处麋鹿繁育基地。目前世界麋鹿总数在大约2000头，其中中国有1320头，野外已经灭绝。 Almost driven to extinction, this deer now only survives in captivity. Pere David’s deer is named after Father (‘Pere’ in French) David, who observed the last remaining Chinese herd and inspired a drive to bring them back from the brink of extinction. Like most monkeys, they are social creatures and spend a great deal of time grooming each other. 1. 在使用spend时,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。例如: Andy spent a lot of money on books. Andy花了很多钱买书。 2. 若表示在......上花费(时间、金钱等),常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth.,介词on后接名词或代词。例如: Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day. Kitty每天花两个小时做家庭作业。 3. 若表示花费(时间、金钱等)做某事,则常用句型spend some money / some time (in) doing sth.,此时第二个动词要用动词-ing形式,介词in可以省略。例如: They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set. 他们买那台大彩电花了4450元。 One section of cliff oozes a trickle of mineral-rich water which the monkeys seem to find irresistible. 词组短语 seem to be 看来，好像 seem like 看起来像；看上去像…；好像… seem to do 似乎做；好像 词语辨析 look 指从外表上看, look like his father appear 指给人以表面的印象?appear wise, seem 指内心的判断, Though the swifts depend on the cave for shelter, they never stray走失further than the limits of daylight, as their eyes cant see in the dark. depend用法 1. 信赖，信任，相信，确信，对…有信心(通常与on或upon连用)： You may depend on the accuracy of the report. 你可以信赖报告的准确性。 2. 依赖，依靠(通常与on或upon连用)： Children depend on their parents. 孩子们依靠父母亲。 3. 取决于，决定(于)，因(或随、依)…而定，靠，凭(通常与on或upon连用): Her success here depends upon effort and ability. 她在这里的成功靠努力和能力。 4. 悬而未决，看情况而定： I may go to America or I may not,it all depends. 我也许去美国，也许不去，要视情况而定。 5. (诉讼等)悬而未决，尚待决定 6. 【语法学】(单词或其他语言形式)从属于(其他语言形式) 7. 吊着，吊挂，悬挂，悬垂，下垂(通常后接from): The chandelier depends from the ceiling of the ballroom. 枝形吊灯悬挂在舞厅天花板上。 It was thought to be the oldest animal on earth. 词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析 think somethin