2017届英语外研版一轮复习课件：语法专题8情态动词.ppt

-*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九 7.would rather have done sth.表示“宁愿当时做某事”,其否定形式would rather not have done sth.表达相反的含义,两者都含有“后悔”之意。 I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿当时接受了他的建议。 8.would like/love to have done sth.表示“过去愿意做某事但未做成”。 I would love to have gone to the party last night,but I had to work extra hours to finish my report. 我昨天晚上本想去参加聚会来,但我不得不加班写完报告。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.用合适的情态动词填空 1.(2015重庆改编)You must be Carol.You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. 2.(2015陕西改编)You 　may　 feel all the training a waste of time,but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.? 3.(2015四川改编)You must be careful with the camera.It costs! 4.(2015四川成都二诊改编)Film reviewers are surprised to find that Han Han’s first film,The Continent,should be such a huge success. 5.(2015北京东城下学期综合测试改编)—The fire in the supermarket last night was terrible! —They should/ought to have taken some measures to prevent it occurring.? 解析 解析 关闭 1.must　句意:你一定是卡萝尔。这些年你一点儿没变。根据后一句的句意可知此处表示肯定推测,填must。 2.may　从句子后半部分的“but I’m a hundred percent sure...”可以看出,句子前半部分是说话人对“you”的心理推测,存在不确定性,故填may。句意:你可能觉得所有这些训练是在浪费时间,但我百分之百地确信,你以后会庆幸你做了(这些训练)。 3.must　根据It costs(它很贵)推断,上一句应该是要求对方“一定要”小心使用照相机,带有命令的语气,故填must,意为“务必,必须,一定要”。句意:你一定要小心使用照相机。它很贵的! 4.should　句意:影评家们很吃惊地发现韩寒的第一部电影《后会无期》,竟然获得如此巨大的成功。根据句意填should“竟然”,表吃惊。 5.should/ought to　句意:——超市昨晚的火灾很可怕。——他们本来应该采取措施制止火灾的发生。should/ought to have done表示“本来应该做但却未做”。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 6.(2015安徽淮北二模改编)—What do you think of the report written by Tom? —The report was based on a careful investigation,so it should be reliable. 7.(2015重庆一中一诊改编)I promise Shirley shall get a new iPad on her birthday. 8.(2015浙江省重点中学协作体适应性测试改编)There shouldn’t be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that you’re well prepared for it. 9.(2015安徽黄山第二次质检改编)—I’m afraid I have to leave now,for you see,he is waiting for me. —Well,if you must,at least wait till the heavy rain stops. 解析 解析 关闭 ?6.should　句意:——你认为汤姆写的报告怎么样?——该报告以严谨的调查为基础,因此应该是可以信赖的。根据语境填should,表示“按理应当”。 7.shall　句意:我答应雪莉在她生日的那一天,会