5-英语专业四级词汇语法辅导--词汇篇.ppt

词汇 词汇部分 近义词辨析 词根词缀辨析 形近词辨析 固定搭配 近义词辨析 After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was ___. (2006-76) A. leaking B. trickling C. dripping D. floating She was standing outside in the snow, _____ with cold. (2004-60) A. spinning B. shivering C. shaking D. staggering different ways of “looking” scan glimpse glare stare gaze glance peep peek He _______ the doctor’s face for a sign of hope. I only caught a ________ of the parcel, so I can’t guess what was inside. They didn’t fight, but stood there _____ at one another. It is rude to _____. We _____ in wonder at the thing before us. “I must go ,” she said, _______ at her watch. He ______________ through the gate into the garden. Scan: 1. To examine closely. 2.To look over quickly and systematically: 扫视,浏览 glimpse: A brief, incomplete view or look. glance, glimpse 均指“匆匆的一瞥”，但是glimpse指“瞥见”, 是glance的结果。“take a glance at ...(看一看)的结果便是“get a glimpse of ...”(瞥见了) glare: To stare fixedly and angrily. Stare: To look at directly and fixedly: word can indicate curiosity, boldness, insolence, or stupidity gaze: To look steadily, intently, and with fixed attention. It is often indicative of wonder, fascination, awe, or admiration: Peer: peer is to look narrowly, searchingly, and seemingly with difficulty: 指肤浅地、注意地、似乎带点困难地看：she peered through her spectacles at the contract Peek: To look or peer furtively, as from a place of concealment. 偷窥 词根词缀辨析 Jimmy earns his living by ___ works of art in the museum. (2004-57) A. recovering B. restoring C. renewing D. reviving A great amount of work has gone into ___ the Cathedral to its previous splendor. (2006-67) A. refreshing B. restoring C. renovating D. renewing Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but ___ slightly in the afternoon.(2006-78) A. regained B. recovered C. restored D. revived 形近词辨析 assure，ensure，insure，reassure Practice Makes Perfect ? Jimmy needed to __________ that his safe was properly locked. ? Sar