新目标八年级英语下册unit10剖析.ppt

3. 这本书我买了5年了。 I_____ ______(buy) the book for five years. 4. 你哥哥参军多长时间了？ How long ____your brother ______(join) in the army . 5. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept Talk about your hometown. 1.Where is your hometown? 2. Do you like your hometown? 3. What are some of the special places in your hometown? Using Previous Knowledge We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us do this. 2a. Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage. 1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? 2. How often do you think these people visit their hometowns? 3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages? 短语search for… “寻找…” e.g. He is ________ ________ his sunglasses. 他正在找他的太阳镜。 【拓展】 search ….for….搜查某范围寻找… e.g. They searched the forest for the lost child. 他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。 1. among 在三者或三者以上之间 e.g. Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生们之间。 2. between 在两者之间 e.g. Tom sits between Mary and Frank. 汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。 a 46-year-old husband and father 意为“一位46岁的丈夫和父亲”， 构成：数词-单数名词-形容词 【了解】 另一种类似的复合形容词作定语的结构是： 数词-名词，相当于数词+名词的所有格。 e.g. a two-month holiday = a two months’ holiday 一个两个月的假期。 ten-minute walk=ten minutes’ walk 步行10分钟的路程 常用短语regard…as…意为“将······视为/看做······； Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases. 1. look for _________ 5. go back _______ 2. consider ________ 6. changes _________ 3. across from _______ 7. area _______ 4. in one’s opinion ___________ consider 动词，意为“考虑”，=think about 【拓展】 在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形式的动词有： consider “考虑” enjoy “喜爱” practice“练习”， keep （on）“继续（一直）” mind “介意” finish“完成” have fun “高兴” feel like “想要”， look forward to “盼望” give up “放弃”。 Complete the summary