LectureThree虚拟语气2015.ppt

注意：It is+adj./n.+that 句型也可不用虚拟语气: It is a pity that she has made such a mistake. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday. ★ If it were not raining, we should go for a picnic. 如果现在不下雨的话，我们就出去野餐了。 ★If he came here, he might be able to help you. 如果他来这，他就能够帮助你了。 ★ She would have gone to the party if she had been invited.　　 要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加这次聚会了。 ★ If he hadnt called me, I would have overslept this morning.　　 今天早上，她要是不叫我的话，我就会睡过头了。 　　 　 If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. If I were to be twenty years old next year, I would take the course of French. If he should not come tomorrow, we would put off the meeting till next week If it should fail, I would try again. 要是失败了，我会再试一次。 6. without, but, but for, but that 引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件。这时主句用虚拟 1) Without you, I would never know him. 2) But for your cooperation, we wouldn’t have done the work so well. 要不是你的合作，我们不可能把工作做得这么出色。 3) But that she was afraid, she would have said no. 要不是害怕，她会拒绝的。 4) I would be most glad to help you, but I am busy now. 5) I would have come to the party yesterday, but I was working. 6) I am busy now, otherwise/or I would help you. 7. 表示祝愿时, 用May +主语 + 动词原形, 如: 2) May you be happy! 1) May you succeed in your work! ?1) I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night. A. was B. were C. had been D. should be 2) He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting. A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come 3) Without electricity human life _____ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 4) But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago. A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die 7) I’d rather you ___ right away. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. to leave 6) I was busy yesterday, o