TheSimplePastTense英语一般过去时.ppt

The Simple Past Tense 1.动词原形。也叫不带to的不定式： work 2.动词不定式：to work 3.动词第三人称单数：works 4.动词的现在分词;动名词：working 5.动词的过去式：worked 6.动词的过去分词：worked 动词的形式 t I t t visited 2.清辅音后读 t 3. t 和 d 后读 Id stayed asked 1.浊辅音 ·元音后读 d visit 把下列动词变成过去式： 动词原形 过去式 play clean stay watch work ask look played cleaned worked looked watched t d d d 过去式 动词原形 dance danced practise practised stop stopped study studied t t t Id 1.一般在后面加+ed 2.结尾是 e 的加+d 3.在重读闭音节中，中间有一个元音字母，末尾有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母再+ed 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变“y” 为“i” ，再+ed p 以元音字母+y结尾的直接+ed. 不规则动词的过去式： 1.is was 5.have had are were 6.do did 2.go went 7.see saw 3.write wrote 8.sit sat 4.read read 9.can could am (be)at home last 用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1.It (be)sunny last Sunday. was 2.We were 3.He (can dance) when he was could dance five years old. 4.I (go) to my went Sunday. aunt`s home just now(刚才). 5.He often (play) soccer last year. played 1.is was am 2.can could 4.go went 5.play played can dance go plays is are 动词要用过去式 Video Course 上个星期天,我们在家。 1.It was sunny last Sunday. 2.We were at home last Sunday. 3.He could dance when he was five years old. 4.I went to my aunt`s home just now(刚才). 5.He often played soccer last year . 上个星期天，天气晴朗。 他五岁时就会跳舞。 我刚才去了我阿姨家。 去年他经常踢足球。 表示过去某个时间存在的状态。 表示过去经常和反复发生的 动作。 一般过去时的用法： 现在 将来 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 表示过去的能力。 1.表示某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态。 2.表示过去的能力。 3.表示过去经常和反复 发生的动作。 过去 主语+情态动词的过去式+动词原形+… 主语+ was +… were 1.Be动词的句子： He could dance when he was five years old. 主语 主语 主语+行为动词的过去式+… I went to my aunt`s home just now. 主语 We were at home last Sunday. 4.I went to my aunt`s home just now. 2.含情态动词的句子： 3.He could dance when he was five years old. 2.It was sunny last Sunday. 1.We were at home last Sunday. 1.一般过去时陈述句肯定句的结构： Be动词过去式 情态动词的过去式+动词原形