修改unit3词汇讲解.ppt

【典例填充】 1．Ive never met such a __________(determining/determined) person in my life. [答案]　determined 2．That determined me __________(do/to do/doing) it without delay. [答案]　to do [解析]　考查时态。口语中，我们常常用现在进行时表示将来。商品半价出售，是商店即将关门大吉。close down“关闭，歇业”，不能用被动。考查考生对进行时态和完成时态的辨别能力及进行时态的特殊用法。 [答案]　B 2．(2011·安徽师大附中第一次摸底考试)—Are you still very busy? —Yes，I________the report for the manager and it won’t take long. A．have just finished B．am just finishing C．had just finished D．am just going to finish 解析：　根据对话内容可知，本题用现在进行时表示此时此刻的情况，即正在写报告。其他选项不合语意。 答案：　B 3．The traffic in our city is already good and it________even better. A．is getting B．has got C．gets D．got 解析：　考查时态。句意为：我市的交通状况已经很好，并且它正变得更好。此处指目前正在发生的情况，应用现在进行时。 答案：　A 4．My daughter________in a restaurant for the summer，but she doesn’t like it very much. A．worked B．is working C．was working D．works 解析：　考查时态。根据后半句中的doesn’t一词可知说话人的女儿如今正在一家饭店工作，因此用现在进行时。一般现在时通常用来表示习惯性或经常性的动作，因此D项不恰当。 答案：　B 5．—Have you got any jobs yet? —Well，I have got several offers，but not so suitable.I________still________. A．have been；waiting B．would；wait C．am；waiting D．have；waited 解析：　考查时态。依据上下文的语境“——你找到工作了么？——哦，我得到了几个工作机会，但都不合适。我还在等”。可知，该处表示现在还在等，所以用现在进行时。而have been doing为现在完成进行时，表从过去到现在一直进行或发生，不符合语境。 答案：　C 1.It being Sunday，rather than________at home，I preferred________. A．stay；to travel　　　　　　　 B．to stay；to travel C．stay；travel D．to stay；travelling 解析：　句意为：这是一个星期天，我宁愿外出旅行也不愿意待在家中。此题考查的是prefer to do...rather than do...结构。rather than do可以放在句首。 答案：　A 2．Even on a cold day，he prefers________out to play football________at home. A．going；rather stay B．going；to staying C．to go；rather than staying D．to go；rather than to stay 解析：　此题考查prefer doing sth.to doing sth.用法。句意为：即使是在寒冷的一天，他宁愿出去踢足球也不愿待在家里。 答案：　B 3.—Have you________your father to buy that house? —No.I talked to him yesterday，but he would have none of my words. A．advised B．persuaded C．tried to persuade D．suggested 解析：　根据语境可知，上句意为：你已说服你父亲买那座房子了吗？persuade说服；try to persuade努力劝