上海英语高考听力短对话的常见场景.doc

第一周 我们必须采取行动阻止疾病蔓延。(action) We must take action to prevent the disease from spreading. 2. 他自动提出充当游故宫的向导He volunteered to act as a guide to the Palace Museum. 老教授聚精会神地写作，以至我们不敢发出一点声响。(absorb) The senior professor was so absorbed in writing that we didn’t dare to make a sound. 非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。(account v) Illegal downloads still account for 95 percent of music downloads worldwide. 他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。(accuse) They accused the company of failing to safeguard / protect the interests of the public. / not having protected … 进入高中以来，许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。(accustom) Many students have been accustomed to studying until far into the night since they entered senior high school. 你的文章首尾不呼应。结尾要么重写，要么删掉。(agree) The beginning of your essay doesn’t agree with the end; either rewrite the end or delete it. The beginning and the end of your essay don’t agree; 这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。(aim) （注意双重词性） These advertisements aim at / are aimed at attracting / aim to attract customers to buy goods. / The aim of these advertisements is to … 只有政府官员和新闻记者准许进入开幕式。(admit) Only government officials and news reporters were admitted to the opening ceremony. 他向我拍胸脯说他有能力解决这个问题。( assure ) He assured me of his ability to solve the problem. He assured me that he was able to solve/ was capable of solving the problem. 11. 总有人必须对所造成的一切损毁负责。(answer for) Somebody will have to answer for all the damage that has been caused. 12. 她犯了这么愚蠢的错误，自己生自己的气。（annoy） She was annoyed with herself for making such a stupid mistake. 13. 在竞争压力的驱使下，他在学习上取得了很大的进步。( as a result ) He made great progress in his study as a result of the pressure of competition. 为了供养一个大家庭，我无法做到三星期不工作。( afford ) In order to support a big family, I can’t afford three weeks away from work. 15. 你能区别这两个意思相近的动词吗？(apart) Can you tell apart the two verbs which are similar in meaning? 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)  You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 1