作文句式课件.ppt

→The Chinese artists were to perform here that night，which cheered every one of us. 2)名词性从句 以上例题还可变为： →The news that the Chinese artists were to perform here that night cheered every one of us. 3)状语从句 例 He got up late this morning. He missed the first bus to school. →He got up so late this morning that he missed the first bus to school. 例2. I will be given another chance. I will succeed. →Given another chance, I will succeed. (非谓语动词，过去分词表被动) 例3. He wants to improve his English. He studies hard. →To improve his English, he studies hard. (非谓语动词，动词不定式表目的) (4) 使用多种句型 1)巧用被动语态 例1. We should take some measures to prevent pollution. →Some measures should be taken to prevent pollution. 例2. He makes full use of his spare time to practise playing the piano. →His spare time is made full use of to practise playing the piano. 2)巧用it句型 例1. 你方便来我们学校来看我吗？ Is it convenient for you to come to our school to see me? 例2. 我认为开这个会议是个好机会。 I think it a good chance to host the meeting. 3) 巧用倒装 例1. Though he is a child, he knows a lot. →Child as/though he is, he knows a lot. 例2. 只有这样我们才能有足够的精力把学习学好。 Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better. 4) 巧用强调 例 He didnt get up until his mother came back. →It was not until his mother came back that he got up. 3. 使用恰当的连接词(也叫小品词)，能使文章上下衔接自然、紧凑。 高考大纲中常用的连接词： (1)表示平行、对等或选择关系 and, both…and, as well as, together with, neither…nor, also, not only…but also, either…or, as well (2)表示转折关系 but, yet, however, nevertheless (然而), in spite of=despite, although, otherwise, while, after all (3) 表示对比关系 on the contrary, instead of, on one hand…on the other hand, (just) like, unlike, in the same way, at the same time, different from…， compared with, in contrast…